Fórum Ubuntu CZ/SK
Ostatní => Ubuntu Server => Téma založeno: bamboo 01 Února 2009, 00:48:15
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Čau,
mám problém s postfixem, řešil jsem ho 2 dny ale spíš jsem to zhoršil. Jedná se o toto:
Potřebuji nastavit SASL na SMTP, jenom jméno a heslo (nemusí být TLS) Potřebuji abych mohl z jakékoliv adresy posílat cokoliv kamkoliv. Jediná překážka aby byla jméno a heslo.
Moje nastavení:
master.cf:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
main.cf
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = prodatainfo.cz, localhost, come-n-play.cz
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
smtpd_delay_reject = no
virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $mydestination
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
sasl-passwd (postmap jsem udělal)
* user:pass
Logy
mail.log (stejné jako mail.info)
Feb 1 00:54:05 Server postfix/master[4344]: daemon started -- version 2.5.1, configuration /etc/postfix
Feb 1 00:54:09 Server dovecot: Dovecot v1.0.10 starting up
Feb 1 00:54:42 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: connect from unknown[77.48.121.138]
Feb 1 00:54:46 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: connect from unknown[77.48.121.138]
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication failure: Password verification failed
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: unknown[77.48.121.138]: SASL PLAIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: disconnect from unknown[77.48.121.138]
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication failure: Password verification failed
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: unknown[77.48.121.138]: SASL PLAIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: lost connection after AUTH from unknown[77.48.121.138]
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: disconnect from unknown[77.48.121.138]
mail.err je prázdný
mail.warn
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication failure: Password verification failed
Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: unknown[77.48.121.138]: SASL PLAIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: SASL authentication failure: Password verification failed
Feb 1 00:54:53 Server postfix/smtpd[4529]: warning: unknown[77.48.121.138]: SASL PLAIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Kdyby byl někdo tak laskav a pomohl mi s tím? Kdyby bylo třeba další info tak dodám.
Díky
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Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Neexistuje asi databáze ze který se maj číst ty uživatelé ;)
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Feb 1 00:54:50 Server postfix/smtpd[4527]: warning: SASL authentication problem: unable to open Berkeley db /etc/sasldb2: No such file or directory
Neexistuje asi databáze ze který se maj číst ty uživatelé ;)
To už jsem taky řešil.
1) to kecá, ten soubor tam je
2) nevim co je to zač, jak tam ty uživatele přidat
3) k tomu účelu by měl sloužit soubor sasl-passwd
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http://www.postfix.org/SASL_README.html
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No strávil jsem nad tím další den, ale nepohnul jsem s tím. Akorát jsem si uvědomil, že to bude lepší udělat autentifikaci přes DOVECOT. Nemohl by mi někdo, kdo to konkrétně na verzi Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron už dělal, napsat postup. Googlení mi nepomohlo. Prostě je to na mě moc.
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Tak pánové díky (i když moc nemam za co), nevim ani jak a proč, ale už to začalo chodit a dokonce podle toho jak jsem chtěl. Díky za ten odkaz, pomohl.
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možná jsem řešil něco podobného
http://forum.ubuntu.cz/index.php/topic,31226.msg234498.html#msg234498