Tak pridam neco k xgl osobne pouzivam aixgl s Beryl managerem a rozdil proti compizu v repositu dappera je zavratnej samozrejme je treba nahrat i Emeralde thema manager.
Instalace bezproblemova a konfigurace probiha primo pres managera jehoz ikonku budete mit na liste a to jak Beryla tak Emeraldu.Samozrejme navod je prepsan tak toho
ze je tam karta naka intel integrovana si nevsimejte dejte tam svou.Toto je pro gnome
Add repositories
Add this line in /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org/ dapper main aiglx
Update the package list and upgrade your system before installing
sudo aptitude update
sudo aptitude dist-upgrade
[edit]
Install AIGLX
Install the new X server (called xserver-xorg-air)
sudo aptitude install xserver-xorg-air-core linux-dri-modules-common linux-dri-modules-`uname -r`
There's a small glitch with xserver-xorg-air-core: it doesn't install its own modules for input and video drivers. The workaround is to point to the Xorg modules instead:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/ /usr/lib/xorg-air/modules/
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/xorg/modules/input/ /usr/lib/xorg-air/modules/
Modify /etc/X11/xorg.conf Maybe it is a good advice to make a copy before editing because in any problem, you might not be able to login again in the graphic session! So first, make a backup
sudo cp /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/xorg.conf.old
The modifications : Needs to be in the Screen section:
DefaultDepth 24
Make sure these are all there, and GLcore is commented out:
Section "Module"
# Load "GLcore"
Load "i2c"
Load "bitmap"
Load "ddc"
Load "dbe"
Load "dri"
Load "extmod"
Load "freetype"
Load "glx"
Load "int10″
Load "type1″
Load "vbe"
EndSection
EXACTLY like this:
Section "Device"
Identifier "Intel Corporation Intel Default Card"
Driver "i810″
Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps"
BusID "PCI:0:2:0″
EndSection
ADD this under Section "ServerLayout"
Option "AIGLX" "true"
MUST have this:
Section "Extensions"
Option "Composite" "Enable"
EndSection
and this:
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
Now modify gdm's config to use AIGLX the next time you boot: Modify the file /etc/gdm/gdm.conf-custom and make it look like this:
[servers]
0=aiglx
[server-aiglx]
name=aiglx server
command=/usr/bin/Xorg-air :0
flexible=true
All these modifications will be effective the next time you boot!
[edit]
Install BERYL
Simply type
sudo aptitude install beryl
That's too easy !
You'll also need themes for the decorations
sudo aptitude install emerald-themes
Beryl is a metapackage that will install all the dependencies (beryl-core, beryl-plugins, beryl-manager, beryl-settings) and also the decoration themes (emerald but not emerald-themes). Make sure you have all!
[edit]
Starting BERYL (and AIGLX)
You need first to start aiglx! Just close all your windows, logout and press CTRL+ALT+BACKSPACE. That will stop and restart your Xserver. If the login screen doesn't show up, try to reboot. If you still have some trouble, restore your backup copy (/etc/X11/xorg.conf.old). If the login screen shows up, cool! Aiglx seems to works
To start beryl, you might just type beryl but it is more usefull to use the manager instead, so type
beryl-manager
A ted Kde
Specific instructions for Kubuntu (Dapper)
[edit]
Changing KDE's x-server
Follow the same instructions until the modification of gdm.
To set the x-server that KDE will use with, open up /etc/kde3/kdm/kdmrc in an editor :
sudo vim /etc/kde3/kdm/kdmrc
and change the ServerCmd (somewhere around line #465) to read :
ServerCmd=/usr/bin/Xorg-air :0
[edit]
KDE start-up script
Create a start-up script named beryl.start in ~/.kde/Autostart :
vim ~/.kde/Autostart/beryl.start
and enter the following contents into it :
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Exec=beryl-manager
GenericName[en_US]=
StartupNotify=false
Terminal=false
TerminalOptions=
Type=Application
X-KDE-autostart-after=kdesktop
save the file and then make it executable :
chmod +x ~/.kde/Autostart/beryl.start
[edit]
Using it!
If you find it too slow then open up Compiz Settings Manager and remove the blur effect -- as of this writing (Sept. 2006) it REALLY slows things down. Some commands to get you started (all of them are configurable through the Settings Manager):
*
General Option
Alt+Mouse wheel Make window translucent/opaque
*
Application Switcher
Alt+Tab switch between windows from current workspace
Ctrl+Alt+Tab switch between windows from all workspaces
*
Scale (Arrange and view all windows)
Bottom-Left (hot corner) All workspaces (clicking a window will zoom it to the front)
Top-right (hot corner) Current workspace
*
Show Desktop (View desktop of current cube face )
Bottom-right (hot corner) Tturns on or off;
*
Rotate cube
Ctrl+Alt+Left/Right Arrow Switch desktops on cube;
Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left/Right Arrow Send the active window to the left/right workspace
Ctrl+Alt+Left-click and grab Rotate cube manually
*
Zoom
Super-key+Right-click Zoom in once
Super-key+Mouse wheel up/down Zoom in/out manually
*
Move Window
Alt+Left-click Move window
Ctrl+Shift+Left-click Snap move window (will stick to borders)
*
Resize window
Alt+Middle-click
*
Water
Hold Ctrl+Super key and move mouse Your pointer is moving on water (Disabled by default)
Shift-F9 Rain is falling on your screen
*
Blur
Add some blur under transparent windows (will slow down your computer!)
*
Minimize Effect
Animations when creating or closing windows (works also for menu but then you have to select "Unknown"! "Menu" alone doesn't work)
*
Negative
Super Key+m Inverse color of the screen
Super Key+n Inverse color of the current window
*
Reflection
Add somes textures to decoration (mostly visible when transparent)
*
Screenshot
Super Key+Left Click and grab Take a screenshot of the selected area (picture saved on the desktop)
*
Trail focus
Older windows are more transparent
*
Wobbly
Makes windows, menus,... like chewing-um
*
Brightness and Saturation
Ctrl+Mouse wheel down/up Desaturate/Resaturate (works also for desktop)
Shift+Mouse wheel down/up Less/more Brightness (works also for desktop)
*
Put
Super Key+Keypad 1..9 Quickly place a window on a screen (1=top left, 2=top center,...). On a laptop (i.e if you don't have a numeric keypad, use Super Key+Fn Key+Virtual Keypad)
* Bring up the window below the top window (I don't know that plugin??)
rmq : Super-Key = Windows Key
There's also a thread on the various commands for using Compiz/GLX (seems to be slightly different) started at
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=245029Retrieved from "http://wiki.beryl-project.org/index.php/Install/Ubuntu/Dapper/AiGLX"
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Téma: Ubuntu Xgl - návod (vyzkoušeno) (Přečteno 9544 krát)
