pod klonovaným som mal na mysli vytvorenie takého istého systému aký používam ale na ďalšej partícii.dva rovnaké.aby som mal jeden na pokusy.zálohoval som ubuntiu podľa návodu na wiki a obnovil ho na ďalšej partícii podľa toho istého návodu:
http://wiki.ubuntu.cz/Záloha%20a%20obnova%20systému
môj disk:
sda1 windows
sda2 partícia /boot
sda3 /swap
sda4 logická ďalej sa delí:
sda5 ubuntu 8.04 -môj hlavný systém
sda6 tu som rozbalil zálohu hlavného systému
sda7 ubuntu 8.04 čistá inštalácia -zatiaľ nepodstatné
sda8 spoločná dátová partícia pre windows aj linux
takto to vyzerá:
http://imgcash1.imageshack.us/img155/8008/obrazovka1bd4.pngna partícii /boot mám grub s týmto menu.lst:
menu.lst:
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 26
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=3e5ab2a5-faa5-4adf-a80c-65702cf0697a ro
## Setup crashdump menu entries
## e.g. crashdump=1
# crashdump=0
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,6)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda5.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-23-generic (on /dev/sda5)
root (hd0,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-23-generic root=UUID=15329e29-fa11-4e69-88e5-ad2360d7b499 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-23-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda5.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-23-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sda5)
root (hd0,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-23-generic root=UUID=15329e29-fa11-4e69-88e5-ad2360d7b499 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-23-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda5.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (on /dev/sda5)
root (hd0,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=15329e29-fa11-4e69-88e5-ad2360d7b499 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda5.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sda5)
root (hd0,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=15329e29-fa11-4e69-88e5-ad2360d7b499 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda6.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-23-generic (on /dev/sda6)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-23-generic root=/dev/sda6
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-23-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda6.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sda6)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=54d9fb73-755a-48f2-8da9-88fca579556e ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sda6.
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+ (on /dev/sda6)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic
root (hd0,6)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=3e5ab2a5-faa5-4adf-a80c-65702cf0697a ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
boot
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,6)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=3e5ab2a5-faa5-4adf-a80c-65702cf0697a ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
root (hd0,6)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
boot
obnova grubu Pomocí Ubuntu Desktop CD nepomohla (
http://wiki.ubuntu.cz/GRUB/Obnova) tak som skúsil toto:
Problémy
Pokud budete mít problémy se zavedením systému z obnoveného disku (a GRUB vám nabíhá), zkuste editovat soubor /boot/grub/menu.lst a pokud tam máte UUID cestu k disku, tak ji změňte na klasickou (např. /dev/hda2).
v mojom prípade to bolo /dev/sda6 a čo mi to robí som opísal v článku