Prehodene windows disky - vyriesene [vyřešeno]

[cuco11]

Dobry den mam nasledovny problem,

nainstaloval som si na notebook UBUNTU 9.04 64bit. Mal som povodne hdd rozdeleny na 2 casti pod windows na system a data (C,D). Pre ubuntu som data oblast zmensil a vyclenil 12 GB dat. Na tento "unpartioned space" som nechal instalator Ubuntu aby urobil instalaciu. Nainstaloval kasicky Grub so standardnou ponukou vcitane WINXP. Ale je problem po spusteni win XP mi vypise chybajuci subol hal.dll v system32. Tak som nastartoval recovery console z instal cd a chcel doinstalovat chybajuci subor ked som zistil ze win nebootuje preto ze ma prehodene disky. Datovy je teraz C:\ a systemovy D:\. Prosim pomozte co s tym? Neviem ci pomoze fixmbr z recovery console ked su disky logicky naopak aj v nej. A co potom s UBUNTU?

[donny]

Zkuste sem poslat vypis souboru /boot/grub/menu.lst a vypis prikazu sudo fdisk -l (a jestli muzete, oznacte, ktera partition obsahuje OS Windows), mam pocit, me byste mohl mit spatne nakonfigurovany GRUB.

[jenikosft]

Zkus si s tim pohrát v cfdisku... Urcite tam nekde pde nastavit ho jako začáteční nebo první nebo tak něco....

[donny]

Zkus si s tim pohrát v cfdisku... Urcite tam nekde pde nastavit ho jako začáteční nebo první nebo tak něco....

nebo tak něco je nastavení bootovacícho příznaku. To ovšem neřeší to, že se bootuje z jiného disku.

[cuco11]

menu.lst

# menu.lst - See: grub(, info grub, update-grub(
#            grub-install(, grub-floppy(,
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default      4

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout      10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
## password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title      Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root      (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader   +1
#
# title      Linux
# root      (hd0,1)
# kernel   /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
##      indomU=true
##      indomU=false
# indomU=detect

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title      Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid      b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12
kernel      /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12 ro quiet splash
initrd      /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet

title      Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
uuid      b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12
kernel      /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12 ro  single
initrd      /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title      Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
uuid      b7e035d6-0f0e-4943-925b-1a005e61bb12
kernel      /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title      Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda2
title      Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify   (hd0,1)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader   +1


sudo fdisk:

Disk /dev/sda: 250.0 GB, 250059350016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xdb16143c

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               2       15361   123379200    f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda2   *       15362       28852   108360666    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3           28853       30330    11872035   83  Linux
/dev/sda4           30331       30401      570307+  82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda5               2       15361   123379168+   7  HPFS/NTFS
peter@peter-laptop:~$


vyzera to ze /dev/sda5 je systemovy

[donny]

Upravte soubor /boot/grub/menu.lst takto (týká se to řádku rootnoverify):

Kód: [Vybrat]

...

# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda2
title      Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify   (hd0,4)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader   +1

...

Zápis do soubor menu.lst bude možný jen s právy roota, tj. pokud ho budete upravovat v konzoli, tak třeba příkazem sudo nano /boot/grub/menu.lst a nebo v Gnome Alt-F2 -> gksudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst

[cuco11]

Bohuzial nepomohlo:
Po zvoleni moznosti windows XP:
Error 12: Invalid device rquested
A pyta restart.

[cuco11]

Ono to ma nejake divne particie lebo systemovy win oddiel na extended disku /dev/sda5 ktory je pod /dev/sda1 vid screenshot




vite niekto poradit ako to opravit tak aby som znovu pristup k windows, ubuntu mam cistu instalaciu tu si popripade nahodim odznova dakujem

[cuco11]

Tak som si pomohol sam, universal boot cd s aplikaciami paragon a acronis - v paragon disk manager som zmenil systemovu oblast s extended na primary a naopak a nastavil ho ako aktivnu particiu. A win XP bootuje akurat som prisiel o GRUB ale to hadam vyriesim

[donny]

http://wiki.ubuntu.cz/GRUB/Obnova

[cuco11]

Ano, dakujem nasiel som to aj pred tym uz je to vsetko ok botuje aj win aj ubuntu.